John Wayne
Marion Mitchell Morrison (born Marion Robert Morrison) (May 26, 1907 – June 11, 1979), known professionally as John Wayne and nicknamed Duke, was an American actor and filmmaker. An Academy Award-winner for True Grit (1969), Wayne was among the top box office draws for three decades. Born in Winterset, Iowa, Wayne grew up in Southern California. He was president of Glendale High class of 1925. He found work at local film studios when he lost his football scholarship to the University of Southern California as a result of a bodysurfing accident. Initially working for the Fox Film Corporation, he appeared mostly in small bit parts. His first leading role came in Raoul Walsh's The Big Trail (1930), which led to leading roles in numerous B movies throughout the 1930s, many of them in the Western genre. Wayne's career took off in 1939, with John Ford's Stagecoach making him an instant star. He went on to star in 142 pictures. Biographer Ronald Davis said, "John Wayne personified for millions the nation's frontier heritage. Eighty-three of his movies were Westerns, and in them, he played cowboys, cavalrymen, and unconquerable loners extracted from the Republic's central creation myth." Wayne's other well-known Western roles include a cattleman driving his herd north on the Chisholm Trail in Red River (1948), a Civil War veteran whose young niece is abducted by a tribe of Comanches in The Searchers (1956), and a troubled rancher competing with a lawyer for a woman's hand in marriage in The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962). He is also remembered for his roles in The Quiet Man (1952), Rio Bravo (1959), and The Longest Day (1962). In his final screen performance, he starred as an aging gunfighter battling cancer in The Shootist (1976). He appeared with many important Hollywood stars of his era, and his last public appearance was at the Academy Awards ceremony on April 9, 1979.
- Nacimiento: 1907-05-26, Winterset, Iowa, USA
- Fallecimiento: 1979-06-11
- Valoración en CMNetwork Actors: 3,8 de 5
En CMNetwork Actors
- Rooster Cogburn como Reuben J. "Rooster" Cogburn
Conocido por
- Centauros del desierto (1956) — Ethan Edwards
- El hombre que mató a Liberty Valance (1962) — Tom Doniphon
- Río Bravo (1959) — Sheriff John T. Chance
- El día más largo (1962) — Lt. Col. Benjamin Vandervoort
- La diligencia (1939) — The Ringo Kid
- Valor de ley (1969) — Reuben J. "Rooster" Cogburn
- El hombre tranquilo (1952) — Sean Thornton
- Río Rojo (1948) — Thomas Dunson
Filmografía
- Rodeo Racketeers
- Proust Palimpsesto: Pastiches e Misturas (2026) — Ethan Edwards (archive footage) (sin acreditar)
- Spiritual day in Minneapolis (2026)
- La Classe américaine (1993) — George Abitbol (archive footage)
- Western von gestern (1978) — John Wyatt aka John Allen / John Wyatt aka John Allen (archive footage) / Stony Brooke (archive footage)
- Bob Hope's Comedy Christmas Special (1976)
- Bob Hope's World of Comedy (1976) — (archive footage)
- El último pistolero (1976) — J.B. Books
- Meanwhile, Back at the Ranch (1976) — Jerry Mason
- El rifle y la Biblia (1975) — Reuben J. "Rooster" Cogburn
- Texaco Presents: A Quarter Century of Bob Hope on Television (1975) — (archive footage)
- Brannigan (1975) — Lt. Jim Brannigan
- McQ (1974) — McQ
- La soga de la horca (1973) — J.D. Cahill
- Ladrones de trenes (1973) — Lane
- Los cowboys (1972) — Wil Andersen
- El gran Jack (1971) — Jacob McCandles
- Chisum (1970) — John Chisum
- Río Lobo (1970) — Col. Cord McNally
- Los Indestructibles (1969) — Colonel John Henry Thomas
- Valor de ley (1969) — Reuben J. "Rooster" Cogburn
- Los luchadores del infierno (1968) — Chance Buckman
- Boinas verdes (1968) — Colonel Mike Kirby
- Ataque al carro blindado (1967) — Taw Jackson
- El Dorado (1966) — Cole Thornton
- La sombra de un gigante (1966) — Gen. Mike Randolph
- Los cuatro hijos de Katie Elder (1965) — John Elder
- La historia más grande jamás contada (1965) — Centurion at crucifixion
- Primera victoria (1965) — Capt. Rockwell Torrey
- El fabuloso mundo del circo (1964) — Matt Masters
- El gran McLintock (1963) — George Washington McLintock
- La taberna del irlandés (1963) — Michael "Guns" Donovan
- La conquista del Oeste (1962) — William Sherman
- Flashing Spikes (1962) — Marine Sergeant
- The Lucy Show (1962) — John Wayne
- Los nuevos ricos (1962) — John Wayne (sin acreditar)
- El día más largo (1962) — Lt. Col. Benjamin Vandervoort
- Hatari! (1962) — Sean Mercer
- El hombre que mató a Liberty Valance (1962) — Tom Doniphon
- Los comancheros (1961) — Jake Cutter
- Alcoa Premiere (1961)
- The Colter Craven Story (1960)
- Alaska, tierra de oro (1960) — Sam McCord
- El Álamo (1960) — Col. Davy Crockett
- Misión de audaces (1959) — Col John Marlowe
- Río Bravo (1959) — Sheriff John T. Chance
- El bárbaro y la geisha (1958) — Townsend Harris
- I Married a Woman (1958) — Actor in a Movie (sin acreditar)
- Arenas de muerte (1957) — Joe January
- Amor a reacción (1957) — Col. Jim Shannon
- Caravana (1957) — Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman
- Escrito bajo el sol (1957) — Frank W. 'Spig' Wead
- Centauros del desierto (1956) — Ethan Edwards
- El conquistador de Mongolia (1956) — Temujin
- Rookie of the Year (1955) — Mike Cronin
- Screen Director's Playhouse (1955) — Mike Cronin
- Callejón sangriento (1955) — Capt. Tom Wilder
- Casablanca (1955)
- El zorro de los océanos (1955) — Captain Karl Ehrlich
- Escrito en el cielo (1954) — Dan Roman
- Hondo (1953) — Hondo Lane
- Infierno blanco (1953) — Captain Dooley
- Un conflicto en cada esquina (1953) — Stephen Aloysius Williams
- Intriga en Honolulu (1952) — Jim McLain
- El hombre tranquilo (1952) — Sean Thornton
- Te quiero, Lucy (1951) — John Wayne
- Infierno en las nubes (1951) — Maj. Daniel Xavier Kirby
- La flota silenciosa (1951) — Duke E. Gifford
- Río Grande (1950) — Lt. Col. Kirby Yorke
- The Jack Benny Program (1950) — John Wayne
- Arenas Sangrientas (1950) — Sgt. John M. Stryker
- La legión invencible (1949) — Capt. Nathan Cutting Brittles
- El luchador de Kentucky (1949) — John Breen
- Tres padrinos (1948) — Robert Marmaduke Sangster Hightower
- La venganza del bergantín (1948) — Capt. Ralls
- Río Rojo (1948) — Thomas Dunson
- Fort Apache (1948) — Capt. Kirby York
- Hombres de presa (1947) — Johnny Munroe
- El ángel y el pistolero (1947) — Quirt Evans
- Desert Command (1946) — Tom Wayne
- Desert Command (1946) — Tom Wayne
- Sucedió en el tren (1946) — Rusty Thomas
- Dakota (1945) — John Devlin
- No eran imprescindibles (1945) — Lt. (J.G.) 'Rusty' Ryan
- La patrulla del coronel Jackson (1945) — Colonel Joseph Madden
- Algún día volveré (1945) — Duke Fergus
- El y su enemiga (1944) — Rocklin
- Batallón de construcción (1944) — Lt. Cmdr. Wedge Donovan
- En el viejo Oklahoma (1943) — Daniel F Somers
- La chica y el vaquero (1943) — Duke Hudkins
- Reunión en Francia (1942) — Pat Talbot
- Forja de corazones (1942) — Charles 'Pittsburgh' Markham
- Los tigres voladores (1942) — Jim Gordon
- Los usurpadores (1942) — Glennister
- En la vieja California (1942) — Tom Craig
- Piratas del mar Caribe (1942) — Captain Jack Stuart
- Dama por una noche (1942) — Jackson Morgan
- El pastor de las colinas (1941) — Young Matt Matthews
- Tormenta en la ciudad (1941) — John Reynolds
- La rueda de la fortuna (1941) — Lynn Hollister
- Hombres intrépidos (1940) — Ole Olsen
- De isla en isla (1940) — Dan
- Rutas infernales (1940) — John Phillips
- Mando siniestro (1940) — Bob Seton
- La pequeña rebelión (1939) — Jim Smith
- New Frontier (1939) — Stony Brooke
- Wyoming Outlaw (1939) — Stony Brooke
- Three Texas Steers (1939) — Stony Brooke
- The Night Riders (1939) — Stony Brooke
- La diligencia (1939) — The Ringo Kid
- Red River Range (1938) — Stony Brooke
- Santa Fe Stampede (1938) — Stony Brooke
- Overland Stage Raiders (1938) — Stony Brooke
- Pals of the Saddle (1938) — Stony Brooke
- La ciudad del infierno (1937) — Dare Rudd
- Hell Town (1937) — Dare Rudd
- Mares del sur (1937) — Duke Slade
- Idol of the Crowds (1937) — Johnny Hanson
- I Cover the War! (1937) — Bob Adams
- Titanes de la velocidad (1937) — Biff Smith
- Conflict (1936) — Pat Glendon
- Sea Spoilers (1936) — Bob Randall
- Vientos del páramo (1936) — John Blair
- The Stagecoach Race (1936) — John Blair
- The Lonely Trail (1936) — Captain John Ashley
- Rey de los Pecos (1936) — John Clayborn
- The Lawless Nineties (1936) — John Tipton
- The Oregon Trail (1936) — Capt John Delmont
- Lawless Range (1935) — John Middleton
- The New Frontier (1935) — John Dawson
- El terror de Texas (1935) — John Higgins
- Guns Along The Trail (1935) — John Wyatt
- Rumbo al Oeste (1935) — John Wyatt
- Cowboy G-Man (1935) — John Wyatt
- El cañón del Paraíso (1935) — John Wyatt
- El jinete del alba (1935) — John Mason
- Avenging Angel (1935) — John Mason
- On the Run (1935) — John Jones
- El camino del desierto (1935) — John Scott / John Jones
- El valle del arco iris (1935) — John Martin
- Bajo el cielo de Arizona (1934) — Chris Morrell
- Frontera sin ley (1934) — John Tobin
- Vengence is Mine (1934) — John Tobin
- El largo camino (1934) — Rod Drew
- Klondike Gold (1934) — Rod Drew
- El que lleva la estrella (1934) — U.S. Marshal John Travers
- The Drifter (1934) — Randy
- Randy cabalga solo (1934) — Randy Bowers
- Bandits of the Badlands (1934) — John Carruthers
- The Shadow Gang (1934) — U.S. Marshal John Travers
- Next Of Kin (1934) — Ted Hayden aka Gat Ganns
- El hombre de Utah (1934) — John Weston
- Rodeo Rocketeers (1934) — John Weston
- Acero azul (1934) — John Carruthers
- Al oeste de la división (1934) — Ted Hayden aka Gat Ganns
- El tejano afortunado (1934) — Jerry Mason
- Claim Jumpers (1934) — Jerry Mason
- El camino de Sagebrush (1933) — John Brant
- Fugitive (1933) — John
- College Coach (1933) — Football player (sin acreditar)
- Jinetes del destino (1933) — Singin' Sandy Saunders
- The Man from Monterey (1933) — John Holmes
- Carita de ángel (1933) — Jimmy McCoy Jr.
- Secretaria particular (1933) — Dick Wallace
- Su última pelea (1933) — Smith
- Somewhere in Sonora (1933) — John Bishop
- Aeropuerto Central (1933)
- Los tres mosqueteros del desierto (1933) — Lt. Tom Wayne
- The Telegraph Trail (1933) — John Trent
- Haunted Gold (1932) — John Mason
- The Big Stampede (1932) — Deputy Sheriff John Steele
- Cabalga, vaquero (1932) — John Drury
- The Hollywood Handicap (1932)
- The Hurricane Express (1932) — The Air Pilot
- El retador (1932) — Buzz Kinney
- Two-Fisted Law (1932) — Duke
- El ciclón tejano (1932) — Steve Pickett
- The Shadow of the Eagle (1932) — Craig McCoy
- Running Hollywood (1932) — Emcee
- The Deceiver (1931) — Reginald Thorpe as a corpse
- Tierras de discordia (1931) — Clint Turner
- Maker of Men (1931) — Dusty Rhodes
- Arizona (1931) — Lt. Bob Denton
- Three Girls Lost (1931) — Gordon Wales
- Girls Demand Excitement (1931) — Peter Brooks
- La gran jornada (1930) — Breck Coleman
- Cheer Up and Smile (1930) — Roy
- Rough Romance (1930) — Lumberjack (sin acreditar)
- El intrépido (1930) — Extra (sin acreditar)
- Tragedia submarina (1930) — Radioman on Surface (sin acreditar)
- El triunfo de la audacia (1929) — Midshipman Bill
- Words and Music (1929) — Pete Donahue (as Duke Morrison)
- Shari, la hechicera (1929) — Black Watch Soldier (sin acreditar)
- Speakeasy (1929) — Extra
- El arca de Noé (1928) — Flood Extra (sin acreditar)
- A Home Made Man (1928) — Man on Stool
- Legado trágico (1928) — Horse Race Spectator / Condemned Man in Flashback
- Cuatro hijos (1928)
- ¡Madre mía! (1927)
- La gran jugada (1927) — Football Player / Extra in Stands
- Annie Laurie (1927)
- The Draw-Back (1927) — Opposing Football Player
- El asalto al tren expreso (1926) — Extra (sin acreditar)
- Bardelys el magnífico (1926) — Guard (sin acreditar)
- La estudiante (1926) — Yale LIneback Player
